Cheese is one type of food that is
often misunderstood in terms of recommended storage. Because it is a dairy
product, most people simply assume that it must be refrigerated, regardless of
the situation or type of cheese. In reality, however, while no cheese will
suffer from being refrigerated, it doesn’t all need to be. The following
information will help you understand whether you need to refrigerate your
cheese, but when in doubt, remember that putting it in the fridge generally
won’t cause any harm.
Soft Cheeses
The one type of cheese that must
always be refrigerated is soft cheese. You should ideally put it in the fridge
at a temperature somewhere between 35 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit as this is
ideal for preserving freshness. The reason that it is so essential to
refrigerate soft cheese is that if you don’t do so, the cheese will begin to
dry out. In addition, a thin oil layer will begin to form around the cheese,
separating it. Refrigerating the soft cheese will also add a great deal of time
to its shelf life, so you don’t have to rush to finish it.
Hard Cheeses
While soft cheeses must always be
refrigerated, you have the option when it comes to hard cheeses. This is due to
their lower quantities of moisture. The thing to remember, however, is that while
a hard grating cheese (like Romano or Parmesan) can last a good amount of time
without refrigeration, you will eventually want to put it in the fridge to
preserve its lifespan.
Ideal Cheeses For Non-Refrigeration
If you truly love cheese, but are
short on room in your refrigerator, it helps to know which cheeses will do best
without refrigeration. These cheeses are also ideal to take with you on trips
or to store for a longer period of time. Generally speaking, hard cheese is
ideal for traveling or other situations where you won’t have a refrigerator
handy. Some of the best options include aged gouda, parmigiano reggiano,
pecorino, aged cheddar, appenzeller (a slightly softer option that still does
well out of refrigeration), Sbrinz (the oldest Swiss cheese), and Piave
vecchio.
Freezing Cheese
While refrigerating cheese will almost never harm it, even if it is
unnecessary, the same cannot be said for freezing it. Generally speaking,
frozen cheese will have a different texture than fresh or refrigerated cheese
and it tends to lose some of its smoothness. If you have to freeze cheese, try
to opt for something you plan to cook with, ideally something with a higher fat
content or a softer cheese.
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